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Glossary
H
Hazard Insurance: form of insurance in which the insurance company
protects the insured from specified losses, such as fire, windstorm
and the like.
HELP: Home buyer Education Learning Program; an educational program
from the FHA that counsels people about the home buying process; HELP
covers topics like budgeting, finding a home, getting a loan, and home
maintenance; in most cases, completion of the program may entitle the
home buyer to a reduced initial FHA mortgage insurance premium-from
2.25% to 1.75% of the home purchase price.
Home inspection: an examination of the structure and mechanical
systems to determine a home's safety; makes the potential home buyer
aware of any repairs that may be needed.
Home warranty: offers protection for mechanical systems and attached
appliances against unexpected repairs not covered by homeowner's
insurance; ,overage extends over a specific time period and does not
cover the home's structure.
Homeowner's insurance: an insurance policy that combines protection
against damage to a dwelling and Is contents with protection against
claims of negligence )r inappropriate action that result in someone's
injury or )property damage.
Housing counseling agency- provides counseling and assistance to
individuals on a variety of issues, including loan default, fair
housing, and home buying Housing Expenses-to-Income Ratio: ratio, expressed as a percentage,
which results when a borrower's housing expenses are divided by
his/her net effective income (FHA/VA loans) or gross monthly income
(Conventional loans).
HUD: the US Department of Housing and Urban Development; established
in 1965, HUD works to create a decent home and suitable living environment for
all Americans; it does this by addressing housing needs, improving and
developing American communities, and enforcing fair housing laws.
HUD1 Statement: also known as the "settlement sheet," it
itemizes all closing costs; must be given to the borrower at or before
closing.
HVAC: Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning; a home's heating and
cooling system.
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